International
Tables for
Crystallography
Volume A
Space-group symmetry
Edited by M. I. Aroyo

© International Union of Crystallography 2016
International Tables for Crystallography (2016). Vol. A, ch. 3.2, p. 732

Figure 3.2.1.3 

Th. Hahna and H. Klappera
[Figure 3.2.1.3]
Figure 3.2.1.3

Maximal subgroups and minimal supergroups of the three-dimensional crystallographic point groups. Solid lines indicate maximal normal subgroups; double or triple solid lines mean that there are two or three maximal normal subgroups with the same symbol. Dashed lines refer to sets of maximal conjugate subgroups. The group orders are given on the left. Full Hermann–Mauguin symbols are used.